top of page

Crimson- CLOVER

Cool Season - Legume

SOIL ADAPTABILITY:

 

Drainage:  Poorly to well-drained soils

 

Fertility:    Very Good  tolerance of low soil fertility

 

pH Level:   5.5 - 7.0

 

Minimum Soil Germination Temp: 42°F

 

Sunlight: Good shade tolerance

 

 

 

SEEDING / GROWTH:

 

 

Dates: Anytime after last threat of spring frost

                   Seed 6-10 weeks before avg first frost

Rates:

         Precision:   Not recommended

           Drilled:           12 lb/A , 1/4' to 1/2' deep

         Broadcast:   15 lb/A

          Aerial:             18 lb/A

 

Average seeds/lb: 149,800

Inoculate: Yes, crimson or berseem inoculant

Emergence: 3-7 days

Height: 12" - 20"

 

Drought & Heat:  Fair drought tolerance

                                      Fair heat tolerance

 

Flooding:   Does not tolerate flooding

PROS:

  • Attacts beneficial insects

  • Tolerates most soil types

  • Increases moisture holding capacity

  • Soil builder

  • Produces N ranging to 50-150 lbs/A

 

 

 

CONS:

 

  • Secondary host to insects such as corn earworm adn cotton bollworm

  • Early fall planting can result in crimson clover going to seed in the fall

With its rapis, robust growth, crimson clover provides early spring nitrogen for full-season crops.  Rapid fall growth, or summer growth in cool areas, also makes it a top choice for short-rotation niches as a weed suppressing green manure.   Crimson clover adds to the soil organic N pool by scavenging mineralized N and by normal legume N fixation.  The scavenging process, accomplished most effectively by grasses, helps reduce the potential for N leaching into groundwater during winter and spring.  In Hardiness Zone 8 crimson clover will overwinter dependably with only infrequent winterkill. 

bottom of page